Womens Health Issues - Women and Depression

One of the most serious womens health issues has to do with women's mental health rather than physical health. Over their lifetime, women are two times as likely as men to suffer from depression and depression-related problems.

The depression gender gap has been attributed to biological and cultural factors. Women experience hormone fluctuations during menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause that can make them more susceptible to mood swings and sadness.

Culturally, women have a lower economic and social status than men, which can produce extraordinary stress that leads to depression. Women are also more likely to be overworked, handling domestic tasks as well as working outside the home.

Another factor is a history of sexual or physical abuse, which affects a significant percentage of women. Exercise, antidepressants, counseling, and social support can help offset women's risk of depression.